@chandanaa9
To achieve your goal of overriding the generic error message and disallowing POST calls to the DAM for unauthenticated users, you can use a Sling filter with a defined scope.
Here's how you can approach it:
Create a Sling Filter: First, create a Java class that implements the javax.servlet.Filter interface. This class will contain the logic to intercept requests and responses. The filter should be registered as a service using the @Component annotation with specific properties to define its scope and ordering.
Define the Scope: The scope of your filter should target the specific paths you want to handle. In your case, you want to handle requests to the DAM and potentially other paths. For example, you can define the scope with the sling.filter.scope property set to REQUEST and use sling.filter.pattern to specify a path pattern to match DAM-related requests.
Handle Unauthenticated Users: In the filter, check if the user making the request is authenticated or not. If the user is unauthenticated and the request is a POST request to the DAM, you can return a custom error response with an appropriate HTTP status code (e.g., 401 Unauthorized) and a generic error message.
Override Error Messages: If an exception occurs during the processing of the request and the exception contains sensitive information like paths, catch it in the filter and override the error message with your custom generic error message. This way, you prevent exposing sensitive information to the client.
import org.apache.sling.api.SlingHttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.sling.api.SlingHttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.sling.api.servlets.SlingSafeMethodsServlet;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Component;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Reference;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import java.io.IOException;
@Component(service = Filter.class, property = {
"sling.filter.scope=REQUEST",
"sling.filter.pattern=/content/dam/*" // Define the pattern to match DAM requests
})
public class CustomErrorFilter implements Filter {
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
// Check authentication status of the user (implement your authentication logic here)
if (isUserAuthenticated(request)) {
chain.doFilter(request, response);
} else {
// Handle unauthenticated users trying to POST to the DAM
if (request instanceof SlingHttpServletRequest) {
SlingHttpServletRequest slingRequest = (SlingHttpServletRequest) request;
if ("POST".equals(slingRequest.getMethod()) && slingRequest.getRequestPathInfo().getResourcePath().startsWith("/content/dam/")) {
// Return a custom error response for unauthenticated users
((SlingHttpServletResponse) response).sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED, "You must be authenticated to perform this action.");
return;
}
}
}
// Continue with the request processing
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
private boolean isUserAuthenticated(ServletRequest request) {
// Implement your authentication logic here
// Return true if the user is authenticated, false otherwise
// You can use request.getSession(false) to check the session for authentication state
// You may also consider using a framework like Apache Sling's AuthResolver or AEM's Authentication Sudo Support
// to handle authentication checks.
return false;
}
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// Initialization code if needed
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
// Cleanup code if needed
}
}
