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AEM 6.3: Error 500 while doing a POST request

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Level 4

I have created a POST servlet like below:

package com.aem.sites.servlets;

import org.apache.sling.api.servlets.SlingAllMethodsServlet;

import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Activate;

import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Component;

import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Modified;

import org.osgi.service.metatype.annotations.Designate;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import com.aem.sites.interfaces.SubscriptionConfiguration;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import org.apache.sling.api.SlingHttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.sling.api.SlingHttpServletResponse;

@Component(

immediate = true,

service = Servlet.class,

configurationPid = "com.aem.sites.servlets.SubscriptionSevlet",

property = {

"sling.servlet.methods=POST",

"sling.servlet.selectors=newsletters",

"sling.servlet.resourceTypes=aemsite-project/components/structure/page",

"sling.servlet.extensions=html"

}

)

@Designate(ocd=SubscriptionConfiguration.class)

public class SubscriptionSevlet extends SlingAllMethodsServlet{

/**

*

*/

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

/** The Constant logger. */

private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

@Override

protected void doPost(final SlingHttpServletRequest req, final SlingHttpServletResponse res) throws IOException, ServletException {

logger.info("======================inside do post for subscription servlet========================================");

}

/**

* Activate.

*

* @param config the config

*/

@Activate

    @Modified

    protected void Activate(SubscriptionConfiguration config) {

logger.info("********************************inside subscription servlet*****************************************"+config.sampleProperty());

    }

}

and this is the configuration Interface

package com.aem.sites.interfaces;

import org.osgi.service.metatype.annotations.AttributeDefinition;

import org.osgi.service.metatype.annotations.AttributeType;

import org.osgi.service.metatype.annotations.ObjectClassDefinition;

@ObjectClassDefinition(name="Subscription Configuration", description="Configuration interface for Subscription Servlet")

public @interface SubscriptionConfiguration {

@AttributeDefinition(

        name = "Sample property",

        description = "Sample property",

        type = AttributeType.STRING

    )

public String sampleProperty() default "sample test";

}

I am calling the servlet using resourceType and selector.The servlet is being called through a form:

<div id="login-box" style="padding-top:5%;padding-left:3%">

  <div class="left">

    <h1>Sign up</h1>

    <form method="POST" name="subscriptionForm" id="subscriptionForm" action="/content/aemsite/en/subscribe.newsletters.html">

    <input type="text" name="name" placeholder="Name" style="width:30%" />

    <input type="text" name="email" placeholder="E-mail" style="width:30%"/>

    <input type="submit" name="signup_submit" value="Sign me up" />

    </form>

  </div>

</div>

this is the JS being included through clientlibs

$(function() {

var formURL = $("#subscriptionForm").attr('action');

var method = $("#subscriptionForm").attr('method');

$("#subscriptionForm").submit(function(event) {

event.preventDefault();

$.ajax({

url:formURL,

data: $("#subscriptionForm").serialize(),

type: method,

success: function( data, textStatus, jQxhr ){

        $('#response pre').html( data );

    },

    error: function( jqXhr, textStatus, errorThrown ){

        console.log( errorThrown );

    }

});

});

});

The clientlibs that are being included as dependencies are given in the screenshot clientlibs.png belowclientlibs.PNG

The above is the error I am seeing on the chrome debuuger is  "Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 500 (Server Error)"

The screenshot is given below:

500.PNG

I have read that from AEM 6 onwards more security measures are being adopted for POST request and hence a CSRF token is being used but it is mostly handled if AEM's version of jQuery is used.

I have also used jcrresolver to check if the path is being resolved and here is the screenshot attached of that:

jcrresolve.png

The servlet's status is also active.

I am not sure what is it that I am doing incorrectly. Any help is appreciated.

Thanks

1 Accepted Solution

Avatar

Correct answer by
Level 10

I just tested Mail List Component solution. It works nicely --

ATest11.png

Data was posted to Servlet and put into the database

ATest12.png

View solution in original post

18 Replies

Avatar

Level 10

See this i article - it will show you everything you need to do - you can even build the example ToyStore site and learn how to post data to a servlet and then write that data to a database (this is the example use case). But the important thing for you is it will show you posting to a Servlet.

Creating a Mail List Sign Up Component for the Experience Manager Toy Store Site

Avatar

Employee Advisor

look for this request on /system/console/requests and post the output for the failing request here.

Jörg

Avatar

Correct answer by
Level 10

I just tested Mail List Component solution. It works nicely --

ATest11.png

Data was posted to Servlet and put into the database

ATest12.png

Avatar

Level 4

Thank you for the response @Scott. The only thing I am doing differently here is adding cq.jquery as the categories in the project already. I am still getting 500 error.

@jorg Thank you for the response. The response on the /system/console/requests for the POST is

0 TIMER_START{Request Processing}

  1 COMMENT timer_end format is {<elapsed microseconds>,<timer name>} <optional message>

  7 LOG Method=POST, PathInfo=null

  11 TIMER_START{handleSecurity}

  23360 TIMER_END{23348,handleSecurity} authenticator org.apache.sling.auth.core.impl.SlingAuthenticator@2154aa1c returns true

  23548 TIMER_START{ResourceResolution}

  23857 TIMER_END{308,ResourceResolution} URI=/content/aemsite/en/subscribe.newsletters.html resolves to Resource=JcrNodeResource, type=cq:Page, superType=null, path=/content/aemsite/en/subscribe

  23862 LOG Resource Path Info: SlingRequestPathInfo: path='/content/aemsite/en/subscribe', selectorString='newsletters', extension='html', suffix='null'

  23862 TIMER_START{ServletResolution}

  23864 TIMER_START{resolveServlet(/content/aemsite/en/subscribe)}

  29912 TIMER_END{6045,resolveServlet(/content/aemsite/en/subscribe)} Using servlet org.apache.sling.servlets.post.impl.SlingPostServlet

  29936 TIMER_END{6073,ServletResolution} URI=/content/aemsite/en/subscribe.newsletters.html handled by Servlet=org.apache.sling.servlets.post.impl.SlingPostServlet

  29940 LOG Applying Requestfilters

  29942 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.granite.resourceresolverhelper.impl.ResourceResolverHelperImpl

  29948 LOG Calling filter: org.apache.sling.i18n.impl.I18NFilter

  29950 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.granite.httpcache.impl.InnerCacheFilter

  29967 LOG Calling filter: org.apache.sling.rewriter.impl.RewriterFilter

  29969 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.cq.mcm.campaign.servlets.CampaignCopyTracker

  29971 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.cq.history.impl.HistoryRequestFilter

  30444 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.WCMRequestFilter

  30453 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.cq.wcm.core.components.internal.servlets.CoreFormHandlingServlet

  30455 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.granite.optout.impl.OptOutFilter

  30460 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.wcm.foundation.forms.impl.FormsHandlingServlet

  30461 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.cq.social.commons.cors.CORSAuthenticationFilter

  30463 LOG Calling filter: org.apache.sling.engine.impl.debug.RequestProgressTrackerLogFilter

  30465 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.wcm.mobile.core.impl.redirect.RedirectFilter

  30466 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.AuthoringUIModeServiceImpl

  30863 LOG Calling filter: org.apache.sling.security.impl.ContentDispositionFilter

  30865 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.granite.csrf.impl.CSRFFilter

  31281 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.granite.rest.assets.impl.AssetContentDispositionFilter

  31284 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.granite.requests.logging.impl.RequestLoggerImpl

  31288 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.granite.rest.impl.servlet.ApiResourceFilter

  31294 LOG Calling filter: com.adobe.cq.social.ugcbase.security.impl.SaferSlingPostServlet

  31300 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.warp.TimeWarpFilter

  31304 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.dam.core.impl.servlet.ActivityRecordHandler

  31315 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.dam.core.impl.assetlinkshare.AdhocAssetShareAuthHandler

  31319 LOG Applying Componentfilters

  31319 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.personalization.impl.TargetComponentFilter

  31321 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.WCMComponentFilter

  31433 LOG Calling filter: com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.WCMDebugFilter

  31460 TIMER_START{org.apache.sling.servlets.post.impl.SlingPostServlet#0}

  31527 LOG Calling PostOperation: org.apache.sling.servlets.post.impl.operations.ModifyOperation

  35719 LOG Found processor for post processing ProcessorConfiguration: {contentTypes=[text/html], order=-1, active=true, valid=true, processErrorResponse=true, pipeline=(generator=Config(type=htmlparser, config=JcrPropertyMap [node=Node[NodeDelegate{tree=/apps/aemsite-project/config/rewriter/default/generator-htmlparser: { jcr:primaryType = nt:unstructured, includeTags = [A, /A, IMG, AREA, FORM, BASE, LINK, SCRIPT, BODY, /BODY]}}], values={jcr:primaryType=nt:unstructured, includeTags=[Ljava.lang.String;@14f55699}]), transformers=(Config(type=linkchecker, config={}), Config(type=mobile, config=JcrPropertyMap [node=Node[NodeDelegate{tree=/apps/aemsite-project/config/rewriter/default/transformer-mobile: { jcr:primaryType = nt:unstructured, component-optional = true}}], values={jcr:primaryType=nt:unstructured, component-optional=true}]), Config(type=mobiledebug, config=JcrPropertyMap [node=Node[NodeDelegate{tree=/apps/aemsite-project/config/rewriter/default/transformer-mobiledebug: { jcr:primaryType = nt:unstructured, component-optional = true}}], values={jcr:primaryType=nt:unstructured, component-optional=true}]), Config(type=contentsync, config=JcrPropertyMap [node=Node[NodeDelegate{tree=/apps/aemsite-project/config/rewriter/default/transformer-contentsync: { jcr:primaryType = nt:unstructured, component-optional = true}}], values={jcr:primaryType=nt:unstructured, component-optional=true}]), Config(type=versioned-clientlibs, config={}), serializer=Config(type=htmlwriter, config={}))}

  39827 TIMER_END{8365,org.apache.sling.servlets.post.impl.SlingPostServlet#0}

  39849 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.WCMDebugFilter, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  39851 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.WCMComponentFilter, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  39883 TIMER_END{39883,Request Processing} Request Processing

  40645 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.dam.core.impl.assetlinkshare.AdhocAssetShareAuthHandler, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  40647 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.dam.core.impl.servlet.ActivityRecordHandler, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  40649 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.cq.dam.webdav.impl.io.DamWebdavRequestFilter, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  40651 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.warp.TimeWarpFilter, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  40653 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.cq.social.ugcbase.security.impl.SaferSlingPostServlet, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  40654 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.dam.core.impl.servlet.DamContentDispositionFilter, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  40656 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.granite.rest.impl.servlet.ApiResourceFilter, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  40657 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.granite.requests.logging.impl.RequestLoggerImpl, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  40659 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.granite.rest.assets.impl.AssetContentDispositionFilter, inner=8, total=8, outer=0

  40661 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.granite.csrf.impl.CSRFFilter, inner=8, total=9, outer=1

  40662 LOG Filter timing: filter=org.apache.sling.security.impl.ContentDispositionFilter, inner=9, total=9, outer=0

  40664 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.AuthoringUIModeServiceImpl, inner=9, total=9, outer=0

  40665 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.wcm.mobile.core.impl.redirect.RedirectFilter, inner=9, total=9, outer=0

  40667 LOG Filter timing: filter=org.apache.sling.engine.impl.debug.RequestProgressTrackerLogFilter, inner=9, total=10, outer=1

  40669 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.cq.social.commons.cors.CORSAuthenticationFilter, inner=10, total=10, outer=0

  40670 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.wcm.foundation.forms.impl.FormsHandlingServlet, inner=10, total=10, outer=0

  40672 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.granite.optout.impl.OptOutFilter, inner=10, total=10, outer=0

  40673 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.cq.wcm.core.components.internal.servlets.CoreFormHandlingServlet, inner=10, total=10, outer=0

  40675 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.day.cq.wcm.core.impl.WCMRequestFilter, inner=10, total=10, outer=0

  40677 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.cq.history.impl.HistoryRequestFilter, inner=10, total=11, outer=1

  40678 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.cq.mcm.campaign.servlets.CampaignCopyTracker, inner=11, total=11, outer=0

  40680 LOG Filter timing: filter=org.apache.sling.rewriter.impl.RewriterFilter, inner=11, total=11, outer=0

  40682 LOG Filter timing: filter=com.adobe.granite.httpcache.impl.InnerCacheFilter, inner=11, total=11, outer=0

  40683 LOG Filter timing: filter=org.apache.sling.i18n.impl.I18NFilter, inner=11, total=11, outer=0

  40685 LOG Filter timing: filter=org.apache.sling.distribution.servlet.DistributionAgentCreationFilter, inner=11, total=11, outer=0

Avatar

Employee Advisor

  29912 TIMER_END{6045,resolveServlet(/content/aemsite/en/subscribe)} Using servlet org.apache.sling.servlets.post.impl.SlingPostServlet

  29936 TIMER_END{6073,ServletResolution} URI=/content/aemsite/en/subscribe.newsletters.html handled by Servlet=org.apache.sling.servlets.post.impl.SlingPostServlet

Your servlet is not invoked at all, but the SlingPostServlet.

Jörg

Avatar

Level 10

Can you try that example i give you (install the finished solition package)- set a small MySQL database with Customer table and follow the doc.

See if that works for you.

I just tested and it works!

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Level 4

I suspected if there is a problem with the servlet itself or the action path set in the HTML but it all works fine when I use the GET method. It's only when it's a POST request when I am facing this issue.These are the dependencies I have added to the project i, can any of these libraries pose issue  ?

cq.jquery

granite.utils

granite.jquery

granite.shared

cq.shared

underscore

Avatar

Level 10

Not sure as i have never had issue of posting to an AEM Servlet - you may have found a bug. But before we go down that path - see if the example i give you works on your system. It uses AJAX to post to a servlet.

Avatar

Employee Advisor

How does your POST request look like? Can you post the exact adress you are posting to?

@Scott: I don't think that there is a bug in Sling; I have used this very functionality already a few times :-)

Jörg

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Level 10

Makes sense - i have never seen issue here.

Avatar

Level 4

The path used in action is /content/aemsite/en/subscribe.newsletters.html while the page that has the POST form is http://localhost:4502/editor.html/content/aemsite/en/subscribe.html  Since this is an AJAX call I have selected the path in action to be /content/aemsite/en/subscribe.newsletters.html while 'newsletters' is the selector. Is there something I am doing wrong here ?

Avatar

Level 4

Update - When I use the path instead of resourceType, it works fine.

Avatar

Employee Advisor

Sorry, but hardcoding the path in the servlet is no solution! Don't do that for production code.

My assumption is that the page at /content/aemsite/en/subscribe does not have the resourcetype "aemsite-project/components/structure/page" as specified in the annotations of the servlet. Fix that and it will work!

Jörg

Avatar

Level 4

Never meant I found a solution. Was just an observation. The /content/aemsite/en/subscribe is made using an editable template and the resource type is set to aemsite-project/components/structure/page.

Avatar

Level 4

And if the resourceType wasn't correct it would have never worked for GET request either.

Avatar

Employee Advisor

That's true.

Anyway, the SlingPostServlet was used. Maybe you can confirm this by validating your request through the servlet resolver page in the webconsole (localhost:4502/system/console/servletresolver).

Looking again at your code, the annotations seems to be wrong ...

@Component(

immediate = true,

service = Servlet.class,

configurationPid = "com.aem.sites.servlets.SubscriptionSevlet",

property = {

"sling.servlet.methods=POST",

"sling.servlet.selectors=newsletters",

"sling.servlet.resourceTypes=aemsite-project/components/structure/page",

"sling.servlet.extensions=html"

}

)

I would expect something like this

@Compont(immediate=true)

@Service

@Properties({

  @Property(name="sling.servlet.methods" value="POST"),

  @Property(name="sling.servlet.selectors" value="newsletters"),

  @Property(name="sling.servlet.resourceTypes" value="aemsite-project/components/structure/page"),

  @Property(name="sling.servlet.extensions" value="html")

})

(or the use of the @SlingServlet annotation).

Can you check that?

Jörg

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Level 4

I was looking to use OSGi DS annotations that's why I didn't use the @SlingServlet annotation. Do you think I should use the Felix SCR annotations for POSTrequest??

Avatar

Employee Advisor

I haven't played that much with the DS annotations yet, I don't know from the top of my head if the property syntax is correct. When I used the Felix SCR annotations it worked for me very well. You might give it a try.

Jörg