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Unable to initialize JCR_OAK resource resolver factory

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Level 1
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5/9/19 5:33:24 AM

Hi,

We have upgraded from AEM 6.4 to AEM 6.5.

After upgrade dependencies in our application the integration tests fail.

Unable to initialize JCR_OAK resource resolver factory: Unable to invoke method 'activate' for class org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.oak.OakMockSlingRepository

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to initialize JCR_OAK resource resolver factory: Unable to invoke method 'activate' for class org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.oak.OakMockSlingRepository

at io.wcm.testing.mock.aem.context.ContextResourceResolverFactory.get(ContextResourceResolverFactory.java:70)

at io.wcm.testing.mock.aem.context.AemContextImpl.newResourceResolverFactory(AemContextImpl.java:76)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.context.SlingContextImpl.resourceResolverFactory(SlingContextImpl.java:142)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.context.SlingContextImpl.setUp(SlingContextImpl.java:126)

at io.wcm.testing.mock.aem.context.AemContextImpl.setUp(AemContextImpl.java:81)

at io.wcm.testing.mock.aem.junit5.AemContext.setUpContext(AemContext.java:99)

at io.wcm.testing.mock.aem.junit5.AemContextExtension.postProcessTestInstance(AemContextExtension.java:55)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$5(ClassTestDescriptor.java:349)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.JupiterTestDescriptor.executeAndMaskThrowable(JupiterTestDescriptor.java:215)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$6(ClassTestDescriptor.java:349)

at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193)

at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:175)

at java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1382)

at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:481)

at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:471)

at java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining(StreamSpliterators.java:312)

at java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:743)

at java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:742)

at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:580)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.invokeTestInstancePostProcessors(ClassTestDescriptor.java:348)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance(ClassTestDescriptor.java:270)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstanceProvider$2(ClassTestDescriptor.java:259)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstanceProvider$3(ClassTestDescriptor.java:263)

at java.util.Optional.orElseGet(Optional.java:267)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstanceProvider$4(ClassTestDescriptor.java:262)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:82)

at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:59)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$prepare$0(NodeTestTask.java:83)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:72)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.prepare(NodeTestTask.java:83)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:69)

at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1257)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$4(NodeTestTask.java:112)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:72)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:98)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:74)

at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1257)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$4(NodeTestTask.java:112)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:72)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:98)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:74)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:32)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)

at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:51)

at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:220)

at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.lambda$execute$6(DefaultLauncher.java:188)

at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.withInterceptedStreams(DefaultLauncher.java:202)

at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:181)

at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:128)

at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.processAllTestClasses(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:94)

at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.access$100(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:79)

at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.stop(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:75)

at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.stop(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:61)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)

at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)

at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)

at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)

at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.stop(Unknown Source)

at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.stop(TestWorker.java:132)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)

at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)

at org.gradle.internal.remote.internal.hub.MessageHubBackedObjectConnection$DispatchWrapper.dispatch(MessageHubBackedObjectConnection.java:175)

at org.gradle.internal.remote.internal.hub.MessageHubBackedObjectConnection$DispatchWrapper.dispatch(MessageHubBackedObjectConnection.java:157)

at org.gradle.internal.remote.internal.hub.MessageHub$Handler.run(MessageHub.java:404)

at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)

at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)

at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to invoke method 'activate' for class org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.oak.OakMockSlingRepository

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.osgi.OsgiServiceUtil.invokeMethod(OsgiServiceUtil.java:321)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.osgi.OsgiServiceUtil.invokeLifecycleMethod(OsgiServiceUtil.java:150)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.osgi.OsgiServiceUtil.activateDeactivate(OsgiServiceUtil.java:85)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.osgi.MockOsgi.activate(MockOsgi.java:186)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.ResourceResolverFactoryInitializer.registerServiceIfNotPresent(ResourceResolverFactoryInitializer.java:167)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.ResourceResolverFactoryInitializer.registerServiceIfNotPresent(ResourceResolverFactoryInitializer.java:152)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.ResourceResolverFactoryInitializer.setUp(ResourceResolverFactoryInitializer.java:63)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.MockSling.newResourceResolverFactory(MockSling.java:76)

at io.wcm.testing.mock.aem.context.ContextResourceResolverFactory.get(ContextResourceResolverFactory.java:48)

... 79 more

Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/jackrabbit/oak/security/internal/SecurityProviderBuilder

at org.apache.jackrabbit.oak.Oak$OakDefaultComponents.<init>(Oak.java:976)

at org.apache.jackrabbit.oak.Oak$OakDefaultComponents.<clinit>(Oak.java:958)

at org.apache.jackrabbit.oak.jcr.Jcr.<init>(Jcr.java:101)

at org.apache.jackrabbit.oak.jcr.Jcr.<init>(Jcr.java:122)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.oak.OakMockSlingRepository.activate(OakMockSlingRepository.java:73)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.osgi.OsgiServiceUtil.invokeMethod(OsgiServiceUtil.java:312)

... 87 more

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.jackrabbit.oak.security.internal.SecurityProviderBuilder

at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)

at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:338)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)

... 97 more

pl.gp3.TemplateTest > dumbTest() FAILED

    java.lang.RuntimeException

        Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException

            Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError

                Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException

1 test completed, 1 failed

> Task :test FAILED

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Level 1
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5/9/19 5:46:32 AM

There is a simplified version of test (It fails on the setup phase)

GitHub - dkociniewski/aem-65-template-tests

The issue doesn't occur with uber-jar:6.4.0

There is a test class

package pl.gp3;
import io.wcm.testing.mock.aem.junit5.AemContext;
import io.wcm.testing.mock.aem.junit5.AemContextExtension;
import org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.ResourceResolverType;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoSettings;
import org.mockito.quality.Strictness;


@ExtendWith(AemContextExtension.class)
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@MockitoSettings(strictness = Strictness.LENIENT)
class TemplateTest {
   private static final String EXISTING_SITE_PATH = "/content/site";

  private final AemContext context = new AemContext(ResourceResolverType.JCR_OAK);

   @BeforeEach
   void setUp() {
   context.load().json("/template-test/content.json", EXISTING_SITE_PATH);
   context.load().json("/template-test/templates.json", "/conf/site");
   }
   @Test
   void dumbTest() {
  Assertions.assertTrue(true);
   }
}

templates.json 

{
  "jcr:primaryType": "sling:OrderedFolder",
  "jcr:title": "We.Retail",
  "cq:templateTypesOrigin": "local",
  "cq:templatesOrigin": "local",
  "settings": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "sling:Folder",
   "wcm": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "cq:Page",
   "templates": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "cq:Page",
   "hero-page": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "cq:Template",
   "thumbnail.png": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "nt:file",
   "jcr:content": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "nt:resource",
   "jcr:mimeType": "image/png",
   ":jcr:data": 59357,
   "jcr:uuid": "4da9a62e-5ad5-420b-9648-d90505e7b331"
   }
  },
   "initial": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "cq:Page",
   "jcr:content": {
   "cq:template": "/conf/we-retail/settings/wcm/templates/hero-page",
   "jcr:created": "Tue May 07 2019 12:48:45 GMT+0200",
   "sling:resourceType": "weretail/components/structure/page"
   }
  },
   "jcr:content": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "cq:PageContent",
   "jcr:title": "Hero Page",
   "status": "enabled",
   "cq:templateType": "/conf/we-retail/settings/wcm/template-types/empty-page"
   },
   "structure": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "cq:Page",
   "jcr:content": {
   "jcr:primaryType": "cq:PageContent",
   "cq:template": "/conf/we-retail/settings/wcm/templates/hero-page",
   "cq:deviceGroups": [
   "mobile/groups/responsive"
   ],
   "sling:resourceType": "weretail/components/structure/page"
   }
  }
  }
  }
  }
  }
}

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Level 1
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5/9/19 5:48:54 AM 
plugins {
  id 'java'
}
group 'pl.gp3.aem.test'
version '1.0-SNAPSHOT'

sourceCompatibility = 1.8

repositories {
  mavenCentral()
  maven { url = uri("https://repo.adobe.com/nexus/content/groups/public") }
}
configurations {
   testImplementation.extendsFrom compileOnly
}
dependencies {
   // AEM runtime dependencies
   compileOnly 'com.adobe.aem:uber-jar:6.5.0:apis'
   
   compileOnly 'org.osgi:osgi.cmpn:6.0.0'
   compileOnly 'org.osgi:org.osgi.core:6.0.0'
   compileOnly 'javax.servlet:servlet-api:2.5'
   compileOnly 'javax.jcr:jcr:2.0'
   compileOnly 'org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.25'
   compileOnly 'org.apache.geronimo.specs:geronimo-atinject_1.0_spec:1.0'
   compileOnly 'org.apache.sling:org.apache.sling.api:2.18.4'
   compileOnly 'org.apache.sling:org.apache.sling.jcr.api:2.4.0'
   compileOnly 'org.apache.sling:org.apache.sling.models.api:1.3.8'
   compileOnly 'org.apache.sling:org.apache.sling.settings:1.3.10'
   compileOnly 'com.google.guava:guava:15.0'
   compileOnly 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5'
   compileOnly 'joda-time:joda-time:2.9.1'
   compileOnly 'org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0'
   compileOnly 'org.osgi:org.osgi.compendium:4.2.0'

   // Test dependencies
   testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.3.2'
   testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.3.2'
   testRuntimeOnly 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.3.2'
   testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.23.4'
   testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter:2.23.4'
   testImplementation 'org.hamcrest:hamcrest:2.1'
   testImplementation 'io.wcm:io.wcm.testing.aem-mock.junit5:2.4.6'
   testImplementation 'org.apache.sling:org.apache.sling.testing.sling-mock-oak:2.1.4'
}
test {
  useJUnitPlatform()
}

build.gradle file

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Level 1
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9/16/19 4:44:58 AM

In the dependencies, there seem to be some over-riding classes so the loading order matters. In the core sub-project, the POM file contains these two blocks:

```

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.sling/org.apache.sling.testing.sling-mock-oak -->

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.apache.sling</groupId>

        <artifactId>org.apache.sling.testing.sling-mock-oak</artifactId>

        <scope>test</scope>

    </dependency>

```

and...

```

    <dependency>

        <groupId>com.adobe.aem</groupId>

        <artifactId>uber-jar</artifactId>

        <classifier>apis</classifier>

    </dependency>

```

It matters whether the `sling-mock-oak` block is before or after the `uber-jar` (6.5.0) block.

If the `sling-mock-oak` block is after the `uber-jar` block, then the error occurs.
if the `sling-mock-oak` block is before the `uber-jar` block, then the error does not occur.

ALSO: If you're running tests in Eclipse:
You might still get the error even after placing `sling-mock-oak` before `uber-jar`.

If so, go into Eclipse -> Run -> Run Configurations... -> [choose JUnit run configuration you're using] -> ClassPath

Under "User Entries" you should see both ".core" and "Maven Dependencies". Use the "Up" button if necessary to ensure that "Maven Dependencies" is above ".core"

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Level 2
Level 2
6/3/22 7:15:01 PM

Im working on archetypre AEM as a Cloud Service version 5.1.2, sdk.api

2022.4.7138.20220427T075748Z-220401

, and I was able to get my node property request working by switching to

ResourceResolverType.JCR_MOCK

. And following the dependecies in the main pom.xml of the example project: https://github.com/adobe/aem-guides-wknd

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